Characteristics of Learning Disabilities – The Importance of Assessment
If certain characteristics of learning disabilities are identified early in a child’s development, a program of cognitive training can be used to give that child the right skills for a normal and successful life. A recent study by the National Institutes of Health revealed that 67% of young “at risk readers” became average or above average readers after receiving proper cognitive training in the early grades.
If you suspect characteristics of learning disabilities in your child, we encourage you to conduct a simple assessment right now. The following is a basic checklist of observations that may reveal some type of learning disability. Of course, some of these characteristics may surface from time to time as a part of normal development. However, if you see recurring trends in one item or a consistent trend across a group of similar items, it would be an excellent idea to schedule a more complete assessment as soon as possible.
Characteristics of Learning Disabilities – The Preschool Years
The Preschool Years
____ Late speaking
____ Slow to learn rhymes, numbers, letters, colors, and/or shapes
____ Pronunciation and/or vocabulary issues
____ Attention span problems
____ Problems with directions and tasks
____ Slow to develop fine motor skills
____ Interaction difficulties with friends and peers
Kindergarten to Fourth Grade
____ Problems learning letter and sound connections
____ Coordination/motor skills issues
____ Reading/spelling issues like reversing, substituting, and inverting letters
____ Focus on short-term memorization rather than long-term learning
____ Organization/planning issues
____ Barriers to remembering facts/circumstances
Fifth Grade through Middle School
____ Avoids oral reading and handwriting
____ Continued coordination/motor skills issues
____ Reading/spelling issues continue like reversing letters
____ Difficulty with word problems and comprehension
____ Struggles to make friends
High School and On
____ Reading/spelling difficulties continue
____ Still avoids oral reading and writing tasks
____ Trouble with essays/short answers on tests
____ Weak longer-term memory
____ Excessive time spent on homework
____ Difficulty with multi-part instructions
Characteristics of Learning Disabilities – LearningRx Can Help!
If characteristics of learning disabilities are apparent with your child, LearningRx stands ready to help with a customized, cognitive skills training program. Not every child struggles because of weak cognitive skills, but for those who do, the appropriate training can transform their lives. Cognitive skills testing at LearningRx can reveal if this transformation might be a possibility for your child. We encourage you to contact your local LearningRx Learning Center to schedule a test and evaluation.
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